principal
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ˈprɪn.sɪ.pəl/
KK: /ˈprɪnsəpəl/
adjective
Definition
The most important or highest in rank, worth, or degree; chief.
Example
The principal reason for the meeting was to discuss the budget.
Conversation
Have you heard about the new principal at our school?
Yeah, I heard she’s really nice and approachable!
I hope she focuses on the principal issues affecting our classes.
Definitely! It would be great to have someone who listens to us.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
chief
main
primary
Antonyms
secondary
minor
insignificant
noun
Definition
A person who has the highest authority in a school or organization, or someone who plays a leading role in a situation.
Example
The principal of the school announced the new policies during the assembly.
Conversation
Did you see the new principal at our school?
Yeah, I heard she has some great ideas for improving things.
I hope she focuses on more extracurricular activities.
Root Explanation
Principal → It is formed from "principalis" (from Latin, meaning primary or chief) and the suffix "-al" (meaning relating to). The word "principal" refers to something that is primary or of chief importance.
Memory Tip
Think of 'chief' or 'primary' when you hear 'principal' — it helps you remember that a principal is the most important person in a school.
Visually Confused Words
unprincipal
coprincipal
subprincipal
provincial
unprinciple
participial