Definition

To hunt or catch other animals for food, or to have a harmful effect on someone or something.

Example

The hawk preys on small birds and rodents.

Tense Forms

Conversation

Did you hear that story about the hawk?

Yeah, it's crazy how they prey on small animals.

I know! It's fascinating how nature works.

Exactly, and it's all part of the survival game.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Definition

An animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal; it can also refer to a person who is vulnerable or a victim of someone else's actions.

Example

The lion stalked its prey silently through the tall grass.

Conversation

Did you see that nature documentary about lions hunting their prey?

Yeah, it was fascinating how strategic they are.

I never realized how vulnerable the prey can be during a hunt.

Root Explanation

**Prey** → The word 'prey' originates from Old French *preie* (meaning something taken or seized) and is derived from Latin *praeda* (meaning booty or spoils). It refers to an animal that is hunted or seized by a predator.

Memory Tip

Think of the idea of something being 'taken' or 'seized' — that's why 'prey' refers to animals that are hunted.

Visually Confused Words