IPA: //prɪˈviːniənt//
KK: /prɪˈviːniənt/
Something that comes before or happens earlier; it can also refer to being expectant or anticipatory.
The prevenient grace in theology refers to the divine assistance given to individuals before they are aware of it.
Prevenient is formed from "pre-" (meaning before) and "venire" (meaning to come). The word describes something that comes before or precedes another event or action.
Think of something that 'comes before' ('pre-') another event — that's what prevenient means.