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prevaricate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //prɪˈværɪkeɪt//

KK: /prɪˈvɛrɪˌkeɪt/

intransitive verb
Definition

To avoid telling the truth or to speak in a way that is not clear, often to mislead or confuse.


Example

When asked about his whereabouts, he began to prevaricate instead of giving a straight answer.


Tense Forms

Past: prevaricated

Past Participle: prevaricated


Conversation
Sloth A
Why do you think he tends to prevaricate when asked about his plans?
Sloth B
I guess he's just not comfortable sharing everything.
Sloth A
Yeah, it really makes it hard to trust what he says sometimes.
Sloth B
Totally! It would be better if he just spoke honestly.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
equivocate
lie
falsify
Antonyms
confirm
assert
verify
Root Explanation

Prevaricate → It is formed from "pre-" (meaning before) and "varicare" (meaning to straddle or to waver). The word describes the act of evading the truth or being deliberately ambiguous, as if one is straddling between two positions.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who is 'wavering' ('varicare') or 'not committing' before ('pre-') giving a clear answer — that's why prevaricate means to avoid giving a straightforward response.

Visually Confused Words
prefabricate
revacate
prearticulate
varicated
predicate
particate
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