Definition

A grammatical term referring to a verb form that expresses actions completed in the past.

Example

In English, the preterit is often formed by adding -ed to regular verbs.

Conversation

I was studying for my Spanish test and came across the term preterit.

Oh, I remember that! It’s used to talk about past actions, right?

Exactly! I just want to make sure I understand how to use the preterit correctly.

You're doing great! Practice makes perfect when it comes to verb tenses.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Preterit → It is formed from "praeter" (meaning beyond or past) and the suffix "-it" (used to form past tense verbs). The word "preterit" refers to a grammatical tense that describes actions that have occurred in the past.

Memory Tip

Think of 'beyond' or 'past' ('praeter') to remember that 'preterit' refers to actions that have already happened.

Visually Confused Words