Definition

To take something for granted or assume it to be true without proof.

Example

I presume you have finished your homework since you didn't ask for help.

Tense Forms

Conversation

I think some people presume too much about others' feelings.

Yeah, it can be really frustrating when they do that.

Exactly! It's like they don't even consider how their words might affect someone.

Totally, it's better to ask than to just assume.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Definition

To take something as true or likely without proof; to assume something is the case based on reasonable evidence or belief.

Example

I presume you have finished your homework before coming to class.

Tense Forms

Conversation

I presume you heard about Sarah's promotion, right?

Yeah, I did! That’s so exciting for her.

I can't believe they would presume she was ready for such a big role so soon.

Root Explanation

Presume → It is formed from "pre-" (meaning before) and "sumere" (meaning to take). The word "presume" means to take something for granted or to assume something beforehand.

Memory Tip

Think of taking something 'before' ('pre-') it is confirmed — that's why presume means to assume something in advance.

Visually Confused Words