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presumably

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /prɪˈzuməbli/

KK: /prɪˈzuməbli/

adverb
Definition

Used to indicate that something is assumed to be true based on available information or reasoning.


Example

Presumably, the meeting will start at 10 AM as scheduled.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard Sarah is moving to London soon.
Sloth B
Really? That’s exciting for her!
Sloth A
Yeah, she has a job lined up there, presumably something in her field.
Sloth B
That makes sense; she always wanted to work internationally.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
probably
likely
apparently
Antonyms
improbably
unlikely
doubtfully
Root Explanation

Presumably is formed from "pre-" (meaning before) and "sumere" (meaning to take). The word suggests taking something as true or likely before having full evidence or confirmation.

Memory Tip

Think of 'taking' something ('sumere') as true 'before' ('pre-') you have all the facts — that's what presumably means.

Visually Confused Words
resumable
unpresumable
resumability
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