IPA: /ˈprɛzəntɪzəm/
KK: /ˈprɛzəntɪzəm/
The practice of interpreting historical events or ideas based on modern beliefs and values, often disregarding the context of the time.
Presentism can lead to misunderstandings of historical events because it applies today's values to the past.
Presentism is formed from "present" (from Latin "praesens", meaning being at hand or current) and "-ism" (a suffix used to denote a practice or philosophy). The term refers to the philosophical doctrine that only the present is real or that the present moment is the primary focus of existence.
Think of 'present' as meaning 'current' or 'at hand', and remember that 'presentism' emphasizes the importance of the present moment in philosophy.