Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /prɪˈskraɪb/
KK: /prɪˈskraɪb/
Definition
To establish rules or directions, often related to laws or medical treatments.
Example
The doctor will prescribe a new medication for your condition.
Tense Forms
Past: prescribed
Past Participle: prescribed
Conversation

I heard the doctor can prescribe some medication for that condition.

Yeah, I hope it helps; I've been dealing with it for a while now.

Have you thought about asking for a second opinion if they don't prescribe what you need?

That's a good idea! I want to make sure I get the right treatment.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Definition
To officially tell someone to use a specific medicine or treatment.
Example
The doctor will prescribe antibiotics for your infection.
Tense Forms
Past: prescribed
Past Participle: prescribed
Conversation

I went to the doctor yesterday, and she wanted to prescribe me something for my allergies.

Oh really? What did she suggest?

She said she would prescribe an antihistamine to help me breathe better.
Root Explanation
Prescribe → It is formed from "pre-" (meaning before) and "scribere" (meaning to write). The word "prescribe" means to write down instructions or rules beforehand, often in a medical context.
Memory Tip
Think of writing down instructions or rules 'before' ('pre-') they are needed — that's what it means to prescribe.
Visually Confused Words
rescribe
represcribe
preinscribe
predescribe
proscribe
perscribe
escribe
unprescribed