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prescribe

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /prɪˈskraɪb/

KK: /prɪˈskraɪb/

intransitive verb
Definition

To establish rules or directions, often related to laws or medical treatments.


Example

The doctor will prescribe a new medication for your condition.


Tense Forms

Past: prescribed

Past Participle: prescribed


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard the doctor can prescribe some medication for that condition.
Sloth B
Yeah, I hope it helps; I've been dealing with it for a while now.
Sloth A
Have you thought about asking for a second opinion if they don't prescribe what you need?
Sloth B
That's a good idea! I want to make sure I get the right treatment.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dictate
enjoin
mandate
Antonyms
proscribe
forbid
restrict
transitive verb
Definition

To officially tell someone to use a specific medicine or treatment.


Example

The doctor will prescribe antibiotics for your infection.


Tense Forms

Past: prescribed

Past Participle: prescribed


Conversation
Sloth A
I went to the doctor yesterday, and she wanted to prescribe me something for my allergies.
Sloth B
Oh really? What did she suggest?
Sloth A
She said she would prescribe an antihistamine to help me breathe better.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Prescribe → It is formed from "pre-" (meaning before) and "scribere" (meaning to write). The word "prescribe" means to write down instructions or rules beforehand, often in a medical context.

Memory Tip

Think of writing down instructions or rules 'before' ('pre-') they are needed — that's what it means to prescribe.

Visually Confused Words
rescribe
represcribe
preinscribe
predescribe
proscribe
perscribe
escribe
unprescribed
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dictate
recommend
order
Antonyms
prohibit
forbid
discourage