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premunition

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /prɪˈmjuːnɪʃən/

KK: /prɪˈmjuːnɪʃən/

noun
Definition

A type of immunity that occurs when a person has a low-level infection from a pathogen, which helps protect them from more severe infections by the same pathogen in the future.


Example

The patient showed signs of premunition, as they had a mild infection that seemed to protect them from a more serious illness.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that people can have a premunition against certain diseases?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea how that worked.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's like having some level of protection because of a past infection.
Sloth B
That makes sense! It's fascinating how our bodies adapt like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
immunity
resistance
protection
Antonyms
susceptibility
vulnerability
exposure
Root Explanation

Premunition is formed from "pre-" (meaning before) and "munire" (meaning to fortify or defend). The word refers to a legal term that indicates a warning or precaution taken before an event, particularly in legal contexts.

Memory Tip

Think of taking precautions 'before' ('pre-') to 'fortify' ('munire') yourself against something — that's what premunition means.

Visually Confused Words
reunition
punition
preunion
munition
preadmonition
preignition
prefunction
preambition
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