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premeditation

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌpriːˌmɛdɪˈteɪʃən/

KK: /priːˌmɛdɪˈteɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The act of thinking about or planning a crime or action before it happens, showing that there was intention behind it.


Example

The police found evidence of premeditation in the suspect's actions before the crime was committed.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that case where the judge mentioned premeditation?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s wild how they can prove someone thought about it beforehand.
Sloth A
Exactly! It really shows how serious the crime was.
Sloth B
For sure, it makes you think about the consequences of planning ahead.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
forethought
planning
deliberation
Antonyms
impulsiveness
hastiness
carelessness
Root Explanation

Premeditation is formed from "pre-" (meaning before) and "meditari" (meaning to think or contemplate). The word refers to the act of thinking about something beforehand, particularly in the context of planning an action, often with intent.

Memory Tip

Think of 'pre-' meaning before and 'meditari' meaning to think — this helps you remember that premeditation is about thinking ahead.

Visually Confused Words
remeditation
unpremeditation
remediation
preimitation
predictation
meditation
prelimitation
prehesitation
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