Upper-Intermediate (B2)
IPA: /priˈɛmp.tɪv/
KK: /priˈɛmptɪv/
Definition
Describing actions taken to prevent something from happening, especially before it becomes a problem or threat.
Example
The government made a preemptive decision to increase security measures before the event.
Conversation

Did you hear about the company's preemptive move to secure that new contract?

Yeah, I think it was a smart decision to act before the competition does.

Exactly! They really want to stay ahead of everyone else.

For sure, being preemptive can make a huge difference in business.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
preventive
proactive
anticipatory
Antonyms
reactive
defensive
postponed
Root Explanation
Preemptive → It is formed from "pre-" (meaning before) and "emere" (meaning to take). The word "preemptive" means to take action before something happens, often to prevent it.
Memory Tip
Think of taking action 'before' ('pre-') something happens — that's why preemptive means acting in advance.
Visually Confused Words
redemptive
preceptive
presumptive
receptive
promptive
exemptive
redemptively
preceptively