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preemption

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /priˈɛmptʃən/

KK: /priˈɛmptʃən/

noun
Definition

The act of taking control or ownership of something before others can, often related to property or rights.


Example

The preemption of the land allowed the settlers to establish their homes without competition.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the preemption rights for that new land development?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard it gives settlers the first chance to buy the land.
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s a smart way to encourage people to settle there first.
Sloth B
For sure, it makes sense to prioritize those who want to invest in the area.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
acquisition
seizure
claim
Antonyms
relinquishment
abandonment
surrender
Root Explanation

Preemption → It is formed from "pre-" (meaning before) and "emere" (meaning to buy or take). The word refers to the act of taking or acquiring something before others can, particularly in a legal or strategic context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'taking' ('emere') something 'before' ('pre-') others can get it — that's why preemption means to take action ahead of time.

Visually Confused Words
proexemption
redemption
prereption
preception
proredemption
preredemption
presumption
reception
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