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precipitinogen

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //prɪˌsɪpɪˈtɪnədʒən//

KK: /prɪˌsɪpɪˈtɪnədʒən/

noun
Definition

A substance that causes the body to produce a specific type of antibody, known as a precipitin, which helps in the immune response.


Example

The scientist studied the effects of the precipitinogen on the immune system.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of precipitinogen?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What is it?
Sloth A
It's an antigen that makes your body produce a specific response.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I love learning about biology.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
antigen
immunogen
stimulus
Antonyms
inhibitor
suppressor
blocker
Root Explanation

Precipitinogen is formed from "prae-" (meaning before) and "capere" (meaning to seize or take) combined with "-in" (a suffix used in biochemistry to denote substances). The word refers to a substance that can cause precipitation, particularly in the context of antibodies and antigens.

Memory Tip

Think of a substance that 'seizes' or 'takes' something 'before' it precipitates — that's what precipitinogen does.

Visually Confused Words
pectinogen
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