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precarious

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /prɪˈkɛr.i.əs/

KK: /prɪˈkɛr.i.əs/

adjective
Definition

Something that is unstable or uncertain, often putting someone in a risky situation.


Example

The climber found himself in a precarious position on the edge of the cliff.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that guy climbing that precarious ladder?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looked really unsafe!
Sloth A
I can't believe he didn't fall; that was a risky move.
Sloth B
I know, right? Some people just take too many chances.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
unstable
uncertain
dangerous
Antonyms
secure
stable
certain
Root Explanation

Precarious → It is formed from "pre-" (meaning before) and "carus" (meaning dear or expensive). The word originally referred to something that is obtained by entreaty or request, thus implying a state of uncertainty or insecurity, as it is dependent on the favor of others.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'dear' or 'valuable' ('carus') but is 'before' ('pre-') a stable condition, which helps you remember that 'precarious' means something that is uncertain or unstable.

Visually Confused Words
unprecarious
carious
uproarious
unprecious
superprecarious
procacious
nectarious
gregarious
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