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potentate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈpoʊ.tən.teɪt/

KK: /ˈpoʊtənˌteɪt/

noun
Definition

A person who has a lot of power and authority, often ruling over others like a king or queen.


Example

The potentate made decisions that affected the entire kingdom.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you read that article about the local potentate?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was interesting how much influence he has over the community.
Sloth A
I didn't realize he was considered a modern-day potentate in our area.
Sloth B
Right? It's fascinating how power dynamics work in our society.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ruler
sovereign
monarch
Antonyms
subject
follower
peasant
Root Explanation

Potentate is derived from the Latin "potens" (meaning powerful) and the suffix "-ate" (indicating a state or condition). The word refers to a person who possesses power or authority, particularly in a sovereign or ruling capacity.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who is 'powerful' ('potens') and in a state of authority ('-ate') — that's what a potentate is.

Visually Confused Words
ostentate
depotentiate
tentmate
postnate
prosternate
potate
octodentate
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