posterior
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /pəˈstɪəriər/
KK: /pəˈstɪr.i.ər/
adjective
Definition
Referring to something that is located at the back or rear, or something that comes after in order or time.
Example
The posterior part of the plant is where the leaves grow.
Conversation
Did you see that new documentary about animal behavior?
Not yet, but I heard it focuses on their posterior movements.
Yeah, it's interesting how they use their back legs for balance.
I love learning about that kind of stuff; it makes nature so fascinating!
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
subsequent
rear
following
Antonyms
anterior
preceding
prior
noun
Definition
The back part of the body, especially the buttocks.
Example
He fell and landed on his posterior, which hurt a lot.
Conversation
I went hiking yesterday and now my posterior is sore.
Hiking can really do a number on your body, especially if you're not used to it.
Yeah, I didn't expect my posterior to hurt this much.
Root Explanation
Posterior → It is formed from "post-" (meaning after) and "-erior" (a comparative suffix indicating more). The word "posterior" refers to something that is situated at the back or comes after something else.
Memory Tip
Think of 'post-' meaning 'after' — so 'posterior' refers to something that is at the back or comes after.
Visually Confused Words
aposteriori
zosteriform