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portion

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ˈpɔːrʃən/

KK: /ˈpɔrʃən/

noun
Definition

A part of something larger, often used to refer to a serving of food or a section of a whole.


Example

She served a generous portion of pasta for dinner.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see how big that portion of cake was at the party?
Sloth B
I know, right? I was impressed by how generous they were.
Sloth A
I couldn’t finish mine; it was too much for me.
Sloth B
Same here! I ended up sharing my portion with a friend.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
serving
section
share
Antonyms
whole
entirety
total
transitive verb
Definition

To divide something into smaller parts or shares, especially for giving to others.


Example

The chef will portion the cake into equal slices for the guests.


Tense Forms

Past: portioned

Past Participle: portioned


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, did you manage to portion out the cookies for the party?
Sloth B
Yeah, I did! I made sure everyone gets a fair share.
Sloth A
That’s great! I always worry I won't portion things correctly.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Portion → It is formed from "portio" (from Latin, meaning a share or part) and the suffix "-ion" (indicating the action or condition of). The word "portion" refers to a part or share of a whole.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'share' ('portio') of something — that's what a portion means.

Visually Confused Words
potion
sporation
reportion
proration
ploration
apportion
oration
prion
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
divide
share
allocate
Antonyms
combine
unite
join