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porcelain

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈpɔːrslɪn/

KK: /ˈpɔrslɪn/

noun
Definition

A type of hard, white ceramic that is often shiny and used for making dishes, vases, and other decorative items.


Example

The beautiful vase was made of fine porcelain.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just bought a beautiful porcelain vase for my living room.
Sloth B
That sounds lovely! I really like porcelain pieces.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's so elegant and adds a nice touch to the decor.
Sloth B
Absolutely! I think porcelain items really make a space feel special.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
china
ceramic
stoneware
Antonyms
plastic
metal
wood
Root Explanation

Porcelain originates from the Italian word 'porcellana', which means 'cowrie shell', derived from 'porcella' (meaning little pig) due to the shell's resemblance to a pig's back. The term was later adopted into French as 'porcelaine' before entering English. The word refers to a fine, translucent ceramic material.

Memory Tip

Imagine a cowrie shell, which looks like a little pig's back, to remember that porcelain is a delicate ceramic material named after that shell.

Visually Confused Words
semiporcelain
orcein
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