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populism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈpɒp.jʊ.lɪ.zəm/

KK: /ˈpɑp.jə.lɪ.zəm/

noun
Definition

A political belief that emphasizes the rights and power of ordinary people, often in opposition to a privileged elite.


Example

The rise of populism has changed the political landscape in many countries.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the rise of populism in recent elections?
Sloth B
Yeah, it seems like a lot of people are rallying behind that idea.
Sloth A
It's interesting how it focuses on the people's needs against the elite.
Sloth B
Definitely, it really changes the political landscape.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
democracy
nationalism
socialism
Antonyms
elitism
aristocracy
oligarchy
Root Explanation

Populism is formed from "populus" (meaning people) and the suffix "-ism" (meaning a practice or ideology). The word refers to a political approach that seeks to represent the interests and concerns of the ordinary people.

Memory Tip

Think of 'populus' meaning 'people' — populism is all about representing the interests of the common people.

Visually Confused Words
popeism
paulism
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