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populate

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈpɒp.jʊ.leɪt/

KK: /ˈpɒp.jʊ.leɪt/

transitive verb
Definition

To fill an area with people or living things; to provide a place with inhabitants.


Example

The new housing development will populate the area with families.


Tense Forms

Past: populated

Past Participle: populated


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how many animals populate the rainforest?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's amazing! So many different species live there.
Sloth A
I read that some creatures can only be found in specific areas that they populate.
Sloth B
That makes sense; their habitats are so unique and diverse.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inhabit
populate
settle
Antonyms
vacate
abandon
desert
Root Explanation

Populate → It is formed from "populus" (meaning people) and the suffix "-ate" (indicating to cause or make). The word "populate" means to cause a place to be filled with people or to make it populated.

Memory Tip

Think of 'people' ('populus') being 'made' to fill a space — that's why populate means to fill an area with people.

Visually Confused Words
unpopulate
repopulate
depopulate
papulate
copulate
unpopulated
outpopulate
sporulate
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