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pompous

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈpɒmpəs/

KK: /ˈpɑmpəs/

adjective
Definition

Having an exaggerated sense of self-importance or dignity, often in a way that is overly formal or showy.


Example

The pompous speaker took too long to make a simple point, leaving the audience bored.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you notice how pompous he was during the meeting?
Sloth B
Yeah, he kept bragging about his accomplishments.
Sloth A
I can't stand that kind of attitude; it feels so unnecessary.
Sloth B
Totally! It would be nice if he was more down-to-earth.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
pretentious
arrogant
grandiose
Antonyms
humble
modest
unpretentious
Root Explanation

Pompous → It is derived from the Latin 'pompa' (meaning procession or display) and the suffix '-ous' (meaning full of). The word 'pompous' describes someone who is full of pomp or grandeur, often in a self-important way.

Memory Tip

Think of a grand 'procession' ('pompa') that is 'full of' ('-ous') showiness — that's why pompous describes someone who is overly grand or self-important.

Visually Confused Words
unpompous
populous
polypous
pimplous
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