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polyphenol

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌpɒlɪˈfiːnɒl/

KK: /ˌpɑliˈfɛnəl/

noun
Definition

A type of organic compound found in plants that has multiple phenol groups and is known for its antioxidant properties.


Example

Polyphenols are often found in fruits, vegetables, and tea, contributing to their health benefits.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the health benefits of polyphenol rich foods?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that they can really help with inflammation.
Sloth A
Exactly! I’ve been trying to add more fruits and vegetables with polyphenol content to my diet.
Sloth B
That's a great idea! I should do the same and look for recipes.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
antioxidant
phytochemical
compound
Antonyms
toxin
poison
contaminant
Root Explanation

Polyphenol → It is formed from "poly-" (meaning many) and "phenol" (from Greek "phaino", meaning to show or appear, and the suffix "-ol" indicating an alcohol). The word "polyphenol" refers to a type of chemical compound that has many phenolic structures, which are known for their antioxidant properties.

Memory Tip

Think of 'many' ('poly-') structures that 'show' ('phaino') properties of alcohol — that's why polyphenols are compounds with many phenolic characteristics.

Visually Confused Words
oxyphenol
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