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polynya

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /pəˈlɪn.jə/

KK: /pəˈlɪn.jə/

noun
Definition

A section of open water that is surrounded by ice in the ocean or a lake.


Example

The researchers observed a polynya where seals were swimming freely.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a polynya in the Arctic?
Sloth B
No, I haven't, but I heard they look amazing.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's fascinating how they form open water surrounded by ice.
Sloth B
I can imagine! It must be quite a sight to witness.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
opening
gap
hole
Antonyms
ice
frozen
solid
Root Explanation

Polynya originates from the Russian word 'польня' (pol'nya), meaning a hole or opening in ice. It refers specifically to an area of open water surrounded by sea ice, particularly in polar regions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'hole' in the ice, as the Russian word 'польня' suggests, to remember that a polynya is an area of open water surrounded by ice.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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