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polymerization

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌpɒlɪməraɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /pɑːlɪməraɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

A process in chemistry where small molecules called monomers join together to form a larger molecule known as a polymer.


Example

The polymerization of the monomers resulted in a strong and flexible material.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about polymerization in my chemistry book today.
Sloth B
Oh really? That sounds interesting!
Sloth A
Yeah, it's fascinating how different materials are made through polymerization.
Sloth B
Totally! It makes you appreciate everyday products even more.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
synthesis
formation
combination
Antonyms
decomposition
separation
disassembly
Root Explanation

Polymerization → It is formed from "poly-" (from Greek "polus", meaning many) and "meros" (meaning part) combined with "-ization" (a suffix indicating a process). The word describes the process of combining many parts into a larger whole, specifically in the context of chemistry where small molecules (monomers) join to form a polymer.

Memory Tip

Think of 'many' ('poly-') parts ('meros') coming together in a process ('-ization') to form something larger, like a chain of molecules.

Visually Confused Words
repolymerization
depolymerization
copolymerization
photopolymerization
polarization
proletarization
politzerization
thermopolymerization
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