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polymerise

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈpɒlɪməraɪz/

KK: /pɑːˈlɪməraɪz/

verb
Definition

To undergo a chemical process in which small molecules combine to form a larger, more complex structure called a polymer.


Example

The scientists studied how the materials polymerise when exposed to heat.


Tense Forms

Past: polymerised

Past Participle: polymerised


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen how they polymerise plastics in the lab?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. How does it work?
Sloth A
They combine small molecules to form a larger structure, which is pretty cool.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I’d love to learn more about it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
synthesize
combine
link
Antonyms
separate
dissociate
break
Root Explanation

Polymerise → It is formed from "poly-" (from Greek "polus", meaning many) and "meris" (from Greek "meros", meaning part). The word describes the process of combining many parts into a whole, specifically in the context of chemistry where small molecules join to form larger structures.

Memory Tip

Think of 'many' ('poly-') parts coming together ('meris') to form a larger whole, which is what polymerise means.

Visually Confused Words
repolymerize
depolymerize
copolymerize
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