Definition

Describing a chemical compound that has multiple hydroxyl groups in its structure.

Example

Glycerol is a polyhydroxy compound commonly used in cosmetics.

Conversation

I just read about this new skincare product that contains polyhydroxy acids.

Oh really? What do those acids do for your skin?

They help with exfoliation and are gentler than traditional acids.

That sounds interesting! I might have to give it a try.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Polyhydroxy → It is formed from "poly-" (from Greek "polus", meaning many) and "hydroxy" (from Greek "hydro" meaning water and "oxy" meaning oxygen). The word refers to a compound that contains many hydroxyl groups, which are functional groups consisting of oxygen and hydrogen, thus relating to the presence of multiple water-like characteristics.

Memory Tip

Think of 'many' ('poly-') hydroxyl groups, which are made of 'water' ('hydro') and 'oxygen' ('oxy'). This helps you remember that 'polyhydroxy' refers to a substance with many water-like properties.

Visually Confused Words