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polygonum

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //pəˈlɪɡənəm//

KK: /pɑlɪˈɡoʊnəm/

noun
Definition

A type of plant belonging to a large group known for their jointed stems and distinctive sheath-like structures at the base of their leaves.


Example

The garden was filled with various species of polygonum, each adding unique beauty to the landscape.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a polygonum plant in the garden?
Sloth B
I think I might have, but I’m not sure what it looks like.
Sloth A
It's quite unique with its knotlike joints and flowers.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I’d love to check it out sometime.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
knotweed
smartweed
bistort
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Polygonum → It is formed from "poly-" (from Greek "polus", meaning many) and "gonia" (from Greek "gonia", meaning angle). The word "polygonum" refers to a plant with many angles or joints, reflecting its many-stemmed nature.

Memory Tip

Think of 'many' ('poly-') angles ('gonia') to remember that 'polygonum' refers to a plant with many angles or joints.

Visually Confused Words
polonium
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