© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

polyelectrolyte

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌpɒliˈɛktrəˌlaɪt/

KK: /ˌpɑliˈɛktrəˌlaɪt/

noun
Definition

A type of electrolyte that consists of long chains of molecules, often proteins or polysaccharides, which can carry an electric charge in solution.


Example

Polyelectrolytes are used in various applications, including water treatment and drug delivery.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a polyelectrolyte?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What is it exactly?
Sloth A
It's basically a high molecular weight electrolyte, like a protein or polysaccharide.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I need to read more about polyelectrolytes.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
macromolecule
polymer
biopolymer
Antonyms
monomer
non-electrolyte
simple
Root Explanation

Polyelectrolyte → It is formed from "poly-" (meaning many) and "electrolyte" (from Greek "ēlektron", meaning amber, and "lytos", meaning able to be loosened or dissolved). The term refers to a substance that can dissociate into many charged particles in solution, thus behaving as an electrolyte.

Memory Tip

Think of 'many' ('poly-') charged particles that can 'dissolve' ('electrolyte') in a solution — that's what a polyelectrolyte is.

Visually Confused Words
electrolyte
nonelectrolyte
Is this page helpful?