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polycarbonate

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌpɒlɪˈkɑːbəneɪt/

KK: /ˌpɑliˈkɑrbəˌneɪt/

noun
Definition

A type of strong and lightweight plastic that is often used as a substitute for glass because it is shatter-resistant.


Example

The safety glasses were made from polycarbonate to prevent shattering.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just bought a new phone case made of polycarbonate.
Sloth B
That sounds really durable!
Sloth A
Yeah, it's supposed to be shatter-resistant, which is great for me.
Sloth B
Totally! I need something like that for my clumsy hands.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
thermoplastic
plastic
polymer
Antonyms
glass
brittle
fragile
Root Explanation

Polycarbonate → It is formed from "poly-" (meaning many) and "carbonate" (from Latin "carbonas", meaning carbon compound). The word describes a type of plastic that contains many carbonate groups in its structure.

Memory Tip

Think of 'many' ('poly-') carbon compounds ('carbonate') to remember that polycarbonate is a material made from multiple carbon-based units.

Visually Confused Words
oxycarbonate
carbonate
percarbonate
noncarbonate
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