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pollute

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /pəˈluːt/

KK: /pəˈluːt/

transitive verb
Definition

To make something dirty or harmful, especially by adding waste or chemicals.


Example

Factories can pollute the air and water if they do not follow environmental regulations.


Tense Forms

Past: polluted

Past Participle: polluted


Conversation
Sloth A
I read that some factories pollute the river near our town.
Sloth B
That's really concerning! It's sad to see how much damage they can cause.
Sloth A
Yeah, we need to raise awareness about how they pollute our environment.
Sloth B
Absolutely! Every little effort can help protect our water and air.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
contaminate
taint
defile
Antonyms
purify
cleanse
sanctify
Root Explanation

Pollute → It is formed from "polluere" (meaning to defile or make unclean) and the suffix "-te" (used to form verbs). The word "pollute" means to make something unclean or contaminated.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'pollute' as making something 'unclean' — 'polluere' means to defile, and that's why pollute means to make something dirty.

Visually Confused Words
repollute
impollute
unpolluted
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