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poikilotherm

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈpɔɪkɪlɵˌθɜrm//

KK: /ˈpɔɪkɪlɵˌθɜrm/

noun
Definition

A type of organism that cannot regulate its body temperature internally and instead relies on the temperature of its environment, often referred to as cold-blooded animals like reptiles and fish.


Example

Frogs are examples of poikilotherms, as their body temperature changes with the surrounding environment.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that a frog is considered a poikilotherm?
Sloth B
Really? I always thought they were just cold-blooded animals.
Sloth A
Yeah, their body temperature changes with the environment, just like other poikilotherm creatures.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I guess that's why they thrive in warmer weather.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ectotherm
cold-blooded
reptile
Antonyms
endotherm
warm-blooded
mammal
Root Explanation

Poikilotherm → It is formed from "poikilos" (from Greek, meaning varied or changing) and "therm" (from Greek "thermos", meaning heat). The word describes an organism that has a variable body temperature, adapting to the temperature of its environment.

Memory Tip

Think of 'varied' ('poikilos') to remember that a poikilotherm is an organism whose body temperature changes with its surroundings.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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