IPA: //plæzˈmoʊlɪsɪs//
KK: /ˈplæz.məˌlaɪ.sɪs/
The process where the protoplasm of a cell shrinks away from its cell wall due to loss of water, often occurring in plant cells when they lose water through osmosis.
During the experiment, we observed plasmolysis in the plant cells when they were placed in a salt solution.
Plasmolysis → It is formed from "plasma" (from Greek "plasma", meaning something molded or formed) and "lysis" (from Greek "lysis", meaning a loosening or breaking down). The term describes the process of the cell's cytoplasm shrinking away from the cell wall due to loss of water, effectively breaking down the cell's structure.
Think of 'plasma' as the fluid part of the cell that is 'loosening' or 'breaking down' ('lysis') when it loses water, which helps you remember that plasmolysis refers to the shrinking of the cell's contents.