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placenta

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /pləˈsɛntə/

KK: /pləˈsɛntə/

noun
Definition

An organ in female mammals that forms during pregnancy, connecting the mother to the developing fetus and providing nutrients and oxygen through the umbilical cord.


Example

The doctor explained how the placenta nourishes the baby during pregnancy.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that the placenta is essential for the baby's development during pregnancy?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard it provides all the nutrients and oxygen the fetus needs.
Sloth A
It's fascinating how it connects the mother and baby through the umbilical cord.
Sloth B
Absolutely! And then it's expelled after birth, which is quite surprising.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
afterbirth
organ
tissue
Antonyms
fetus
embryo
nonliving
Root Explanation

**Placenta** → It is derived from the Latin word "placenta" (meaning cake or flat cake). The term originally referred to the shape of the organ, which resembles a flat cake. Thus, the word 'placenta' refers to the organ that nourishes the fetus during pregnancy, resembling a cake in its form.

Memory Tip

Imagine a flat cake that nourishes and supports life — that's what the placenta does during pregnancy.

Visually Confused Words
aplacental
planta
subplacenta
implacental
preplacental
polenta
plantar
plantal
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