Definition

A white crystalline substance found in black pepper that is used for flavoring food and has some medicinal properties.

Example

Piperine is responsible for the spicy flavor of black pepper.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of piperine?

Yeah, isn't it what makes black pepper so spicy?

Exactly! It's the main component that gives it that kick.

I didn't know it had such a specific name like piperine.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Piperine is derived from "piper" (from Latin *piper*, meaning pepper) and the suffix "-ine" (used to form names of chemical substances). The word "piperine" refers to the chemical compound found in black pepper, which gives it its pungent flavor.

Memory Tip

Think of 'piper' as relating to pepper, and remember that 'piperine' is the compound that gives black pepper its distinctive taste.

Visually Confused Words