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pigmy

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈpɪɡmi/

KK: /ˈpɪɡmi/

noun
Definition

A member of certain ethnic groups in Africa and parts of Asia, characterized by their short stature and traditionally hunter-gatherer lifestyles.


Example

The pigmy people have a rich cultural heritage that includes unique music and dance.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an interesting article about the pigmy tribes in Africa.
Sloth B
Really? I didn't know there were still tribes like that.
Sloth A
Yeah, they have such unique cultures and traditions.
Sloth B
I'd love to learn more about them, it sounds fascinating!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dwarf
midget
miniature
Antonyms
giant
colossus
behemoth
Root Explanation

The word 'pigmy' originates from the Greek word 'pygmaios' (meaning dwarf or small), which is derived from 'pygme' (meaning a measure of length, specifically the length of a person's forearm). The term refers to a member of certain ethnic groups in Africa and the Philippines known for their short stature.

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek word for 'dwarf' ('pygmaios') to remember that 'pigmy' refers to a small or short person.

Visually Confused Words
pygmy
primy
pilmy
pigly
piggy
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