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picaresque

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌpɪkəˈrɛsk/

KK: /pɪkəˈrɛsk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a style of storytelling that features clever and adventurous characters, often in humorous or satirical situations, typically involving a rogue or a trickster.


Example

The novel's picaresque nature made it an entertaining read, filled with the misadventures of its charming anti-hero.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: more picaresque

Superlative: most picaresque


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you read that new book about a thief?
Sloth B
Yeah, I loved how it had such a picaresque vibe to it.
Sloth A
Exactly! The main character was so clever and witty.
Sloth B
I know, right? It makes the story really engaging.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
roguish
adventurous
satirical
Antonyms
straightforward
honest
moral
noun
Definition

A person or character who is involved in a series of adventures, often in a humorous or mischievous way, typically in a story or novel.


Example

The novel features a picaresque hero who travels through various towns, getting into trouble and meeting interesting characters along the way.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever read a picaresque novel?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What’s that about?
Sloth A
It's a story that follows a rogue character on their adventures.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Picaresque → The word originates from the Spanish 'pícaro' (meaning rogue or rascal) combined with the suffix '-esque' (meaning in the style of). The term describes a genre of fiction that features a roguish protagonist who lives by their wits in a corrupt society.

Memory Tip

Imagine a story about a clever 'rogue' ('pícaro') navigating through life 'in the style of' ('-esque') adventures — that's what picaresque means.

Visually Confused Words
unpicaresque
picturesque
cigaresque
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
rogue
scamp
rascal
Antonyms
hero
saint
angel