IPA: /ˈfaɪtəˌlɪθ/
KK: /ˈfaɪtəˌlɪθ/
A tiny particle made of minerals that comes from a plant and can be found in rocks.
Scientists study phytoliths to learn about ancient plant life.
Phytolith is formed from "phyto-" (from Greek "phyton", meaning plant) and "lithos" (meaning stone). The word refers to a microscopic structure made of silica that forms in the cells of plants, essentially meaning 'plant stone.'
Think of 'phyto-' meaning plant and 'lithos' meaning stone — this helps you remember that a phytolith is a 'stone' that comes from a 'plant.'