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phytoestrogen

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌfaɪtəʊˈɛstrədʒən/

KK: /ˌfaɪtoʊˈɛstrədʒən/

noun
Definition

A type of natural compound found in plants that can mimic the effects of estrogen in the body.


Example

Many people consume soy products for their high levels of phytoestrogens, which may help balance hormones.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about phytoestrogen and its benefits in plant-based diets?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that it's found in foods like soy and flaxseeds.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's interesting how it can mimic estrogen in the body.
Sloth B
For sure! I might start adding more of those foods to my meals.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
isoflavone
lignan
phytohormone
Antonyms
antiestrogen
inhibitor
blocker
Root Explanation

Phytoestrogen → It is formed from "phyto-" (from Greek "phyton", meaning plant) and "estrogen" (from Greek "oistros", meaning gadfly or passion, and "genes", meaning produced by or born of). The word refers to plant-derived compounds that mimic estrogen in the body.

Memory Tip

Think of 'phyto-' meaning plant, and 'estrogen' relating to hormones — phytoestrogens are plant compounds that act like hormones in the body.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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