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physiology

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //fɪˈzɪ.ə.lə.dʒi//

KK: /fɪˈzɪɑlədʒi/

noun
Definition

The study of how living things function, including their organs and systems.


Example

Understanding physiology is essential for medical students to learn how the body works.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just started reading a book about physiology and it's fascinating.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! What have you learned so far?
Sloth A
I've learned how our organs work together; physiology really explains so much about our bodies.
Sloth B
I love that! Understanding physiology can really help us take better care of ourselves.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
biology
anatomy
function
Antonyms
pathology
dysfunction
malady
Root Explanation

Physiology → It is formed from "physio-" (from Greek "phusis", meaning nature) and "-logy" (from Greek "logia", meaning study or discourse). The word refers to the study of the natural functions and processes of living organisms.

Memory Tip

Think of 'nature' ('physio-') and the 'study' ('-logy') of how living things work — that's what physiology means.

Visually Confused Words
zoophysiology
biophysiology
psilology
phytology
phylology
phycology
philology
ophiology
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