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phthalate

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈθæleɪt/

KK: /ˈfælˌeɪt/

noun
Definition

A type of chemical compound that is derived from phthalic acid, often used to make plastics more flexible and durable.


Example

Phthalates are commonly found in many household products, including toys and food packaging.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the concerns regarding phthalate in some plastics?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that it can affect health if ingested.
Sloth A
It's surprising how many products contain phthalate without us knowing.
Sloth B
Right? It's important to check labels and be cautious.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ester
salt
plasticizer
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Phthalate → It is derived from 'phthalic' (from Greek 'phthalein', meaning to rot or decay) and the suffix '-ate' (indicating a salt or ester of an acid). The term 'phthalate' refers to the salts or esters derived from phthalic acid, which is used in the production of plastics.

Memory Tip

Think of 'phthalic' relating to decay ('phthalein') and remember that 'phthalate' refers to the salts or esters made from that acid.

Visually Confused Words
naphthalate
ephthalite
terephthalate
ophthalaiater
palate
ophthalmite
naphtholate
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