IPA: /ˈfræɡməˌplɒst/
KK: /fræɡməˌplɑst/
A structure in plant cells that helps create a new cell wall during cell division.
During cell division, the phragmoplast plays a crucial role in forming the new cell wall between the two daughter cells.
Phragmoplast → It is formed from "phragmos" (from Greek, meaning a fence or partition) and "plast" (from Greek "plastos", meaning formed or molded). The term refers to a structure that forms a partition during cell division in plant cells, acting as a barrier or fence between the two new cells.
Think of a 'fence' or 'partition' ('phragmos') that is 'formed' ('plast') during cell division in plants, which helps you remember that a phragmoplast is a structure that divides new cells.