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phragmoplast

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈfræɡməˌplɒst/

KK: /fræɡməˌplɑst/

noun
Definition

A structure in plant cells that helps create a new cell wall during cell division.


Example

During cell division, the phragmoplast plays a crucial role in forming the new cell wall between the two daughter cells.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the term phragmoplast?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it has to do with plant cell division, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's the structure that helps form the new cell wall.
Sloth B
That's really interesting; I never knew plant cells had such a cool mechanism!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cellplate
spindle
scaffold
Antonyms
disassembly
destruction
dissolution
Root Explanation

Phragmoplast → It is formed from "phragmos" (from Greek, meaning a fence or partition) and "plast" (from Greek "plastos", meaning formed or molded). The term refers to a structure that forms a partition during cell division in plant cells, acting as a barrier or fence between the two new cells.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'fence' or 'partition' ('phragmos') that is 'formed' ('plast') during cell division in plants, which helps you remember that a phragmoplast is a structure that divides new cells.

Visually Confused Words
phaeoplast
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