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photosynthetic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌfoʊtəʊsɪnˈθɛtɪk/

KK: /ˌfoʊtəʊsɪnˈθɛtɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to make food from carbon dioxide and water.


Example

Plants are photosynthetic organisms that convert sunlight into energy.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that some plants are photosynthetic and can produce their own food?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's fascinating how they use sunlight for energy!
Sloth A
I always found it amazing how photosynthetic organisms thrive in different environments.
Sloth B
Absolutely! They play such an important role in our ecosystem.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
green
chlorophyllous
autotrophic
Antonyms
heterotrophic
nonphotosynthetic
decomposing
Root Explanation

Photosynthetic → It is formed from "photo-" (from Greek "phōs", meaning light) and "synthetic" (from Greek "synthesis", meaning putting together). The word "photosynthetic" refers to the process of putting together food using light, specifically in plants.

Memory Tip

Think of 'light' ('photo-') being used to 'put together' ('synthetic') food in plants — that's what photosynthesis is all about.

Visually Confused Words
psychosynthetic
polysynthetic
monosynthetic
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