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photospheric

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌfoʊtəˈsfɛrɪk//

KK: /ˈfoʊtəˌsfɪrɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the visible surface of a star, especially the sun, where light is emitted.


Example

The photospheric temperature of the sun is about 5,500 degrees Celsius.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that the sun's photospheric layer is where most of the sunlight comes from?
Sloth B
Really? I always thought it was just the surface of the sun.
Sloth A
Yeah, it’s fascinating how the photospheric activity affects solar flares.
Sloth B
That makes sense! I should read more about solar phenomena.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
solar
luminous
radiant
Antonyms
dark
obscure
shadowy
Root Explanation

Photospheric → It is formed from "photo-" (from Greek "phōs", meaning light) and "spheric" (from Greek "sphaira", meaning sphere). The word "photospheric" refers to the light-emitting layer of a star, particularly the sun, which is spherical in shape.

Memory Tip

Think of 'light' ('photo-') coming from a 'sphere' ('spheric') — that's why photospheric relates to the light-emitting layer of a star.

Visually Confused Words
phosphoric
chromatospheric
chromospheric
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