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photosphere

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈfoʊtəʊsfɪə/

KK: /ˈfoʊtəˌsfɪr/

noun
Definition

The outer layer of a star that gives off light, particularly the sun.


Example

The photosphere of the sun is where sunspots can be observed.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever looked at the sun through a telescope?
Sloth B
No, but I've heard it's amazing to see the photosphere.
Sloth A
Yeah, the photosphere is the outer layer that gives off the light we see.
Sloth B
That sounds really cool! I should try it sometime.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
surface
layer
radiance
Antonyms
darkness
shadow
void
Root Explanation

Photosphere → It is formed from "photo-" (from Greek "phōs", meaning light) and "sphere" (from Greek "sphaira", meaning ball or globe). The word "photosphere" refers to the luminous outer layer of a star, particularly the sun, which emits light.

Memory Tip

Think of 'light' ('photo-') coming from a 'globe' ('sphere') — that's why the photosphere is the light-emitting layer of a star.

Visually Confused Words
oosphere
petrosphere
zoosphere
phosphore
phosphene
chromatosphere
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