IPA: //ˈfoʊtəʊrɪst//
KK: /ˈfoʊtoʊrɪst/
A special type of film that changes when exposed to light, used in making patterns on surfaces like semiconductor chips.
The engineer applied a layer of photoresist to the silicon wafer before etching the circuit design.
Photoresist → It is formed from "photo-" (from Greek "phōs", meaning light) and "resist" (from Latin "resistere", meaning to stand back or oppose). The word describes a material that reacts to light and resists etching or development processes in photolithography.
Think of 'light' ('photo-') and a material that 'stands back' or 'opposes' ('resist') when exposed to it — that's how photoresist works.