IPA: /ˌfoʊtəˈrɛdʌkʃən/
KK: /fōtōriˈdəkshən/
A chemical reaction where a substance gains electrons in the presence of light.
Photoreduction is an important process in photosynthesis, allowing plants to convert light energy into chemical energy.
Photoreduction → It is formed from "photo-" (from Greek "phōs", meaning light) and "reduction" (from Latin "reducere", meaning to lead back or bring back). The word describes a process where light is used to bring about a reduction, often in a chemical context.
Think of 'light' ('photo-') being used to 'bring back' or 'lead back' ('reducere') something, which helps you remember that photoreduction involves using light to cause a reduction.