IPA: //ˌfoʊtəˈnjuːklɪr//
KK: /fōˌtōnˈyüˌklē(ə)r/
Relating to a type of nuclear reaction that is triggered by photons, which are particles of light or radiant energy.
The photonuclear reaction is essential in understanding how certain types of radiation interact with atomic nuclei.
Photonuclear → It is formed from "photo-" (from Greek "phōs", meaning light) and "nuclear" (from Latin "nucleus", meaning kernel or core). The word refers to processes involving light and the nucleus of an atom.
Think of 'light' ('photo-') interacting with the 'core' ('nuclear') of an atom — that's what photonuclear means.