IPA: /ˌfoʊtəʊˌɛksaɪˈteɪʃən/
KK: /ˌfoʊtoʊˌɛksaɪˈteɪʃən/
The process in which a substance's atoms or molecules become excited after absorbing light energy.
Photoexcitation is essential in processes like photosynthesis, where plants convert light energy into chemical energy.
Photoexcitation → It is formed from "photo-" (from Greek "phōs", meaning light) and "excitation" (from Latin "excitare", meaning to rouse or awaken). The word describes the process of being roused or energized by light.
Think of 'light' ('photo-') causing something to be 'roused' or 'awakened' ('excitation') — that's what photoexcitation means.