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photoelectron

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌfoʊtəˈɛktrɒn/

KK: /ˌfoʊtəˈɛktrɒn/

noun
Definition

An electron that is emitted from a material when it absorbs light or other electromagnetic radiation.


Example

When light hits the surface of the metal, a photoelectron is released.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a photoelectron?
Sloth B
Yeah, isn't it an electron that gets released when light hits a material?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's fascinating how light can cause such reactions.
Sloth B
Totally! It really shows how interconnected physics and chemistry are.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
electron
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Photoelectron → It is formed from "photo-" (from Greek "phōs", meaning light) and "electron" (from Greek "ēlektron", meaning amber or the source of electric charge). The word "photoelectron" refers to an electron that is emitted from a material as a result of the absorption of light.

Memory Tip

Think of 'light' ('photo-') causing an 'electron' to be emitted — that's why a photoelectron is an electron released by light.

Visually Confused Words
postelection
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